Orthodox Study

Old Testament

Sirach 23

1O Lord, Father and Master of my life, Do not leave me to their counsel, Nor let me fall because of them.

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2Who will set whips over my thoughts And the discipline of wisdom over my heart, So they may not spare me in my errors, nor neglect me in my sins?

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3Lest my mistakes be multiplied And my sins abound. Then I would not fall before my adversaries, And my enemy would not rejoice over me.

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4O Lord, Father and the God of my life, do not give me haughty eyes,

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5But turn me away from evil desire.

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6Do not let gluttony or lust overcome me, Nor give me up to a shameless soul.

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7My children, hear the teaching of my mouth, For he who keeps it will not be conquered.

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8A sinner will be overtaken by his lips, And a slanderer and arrogant man will be made to stumble by them.

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9Do not accustom your mouth to vows, Nor make a habit of using the name of the Holy One.

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10For as a servant who is continually beaten will not lack bruises, So also he who makes a vow and continually names the Holy One Will never be cleansed from sin.

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11A man who swears many oaths will be filled with lawlessness, And that plague will not depart from his house. If he offends, his sin will be on him, And if he overlooks it, he has sinned doubly. If he swears in vain, he will not be declared righteous, For his house will be filled with trouble.

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12There is a way of speaking comparable to death. May it not be found in the inheritance of Jacob; For all these things will be far from the godly, And they will not be involved in sins.

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13Do not accustom your mouth to lewd expressions, For this is sinful speech.

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14Remember your father and mother When you sit in council with great men, Lest you forget yourself in their presence And by habit act foolishly. Then you will wish you had never been born, And you will curse the day of your birth.

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15A man accustomed to abusive words Will never discipline himself as long as he lives.

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16Two kinds of men multiply sins, And a third kind will bring down wrath:

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17A soul heated like a burning fire Will not be quenched until it is consumed; A man whose whole body is given to fornication Will not cease until the fire burns out. To a man who is a fornicator, all bread is sweet. He will not grow weary until he dies.

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18The man who transgresses against his marriage bed Says to himself, 'Who sees me? Darkness encircles me. The walls of my house hide me, And no one sees me. Why should I be afraid? The Most High will not remember my sins.'

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19His fear is the eyes of men.

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20Yet he does not know that the eyes of the Lord Are ten thousand times brighter than the sun And look upon all the ways of men, And observe even the secret places. Before all things were created, Everything was known to Him, And the end of all things is also known to Him.

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21This adulterer will be punished in the city streets, And where he does not suspect it, he will be seized.

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22So also the woman who forsook her husband And brought in an heir by another man.

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23For she first disobeyed the law of the Most High; And second, she transgressed against her husband; And third, in her fornication she committed adultery And bore children by a stranger.

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24She will be brought before the assembly, And there shall be a visitation of her children.

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25Her children will not take root, And her branches will not bear fruit.

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26She will leave behind her memory as a curse, And her disgrace will not be blotted out.

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27Those left behind will know There is nothing better than the fear of the Lord; And there is nothing sweeter Than to give heed to the Lord's commandments.

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